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Pronoun (सर्वनाम) क्या है? | प्रकार, नियम और उदाहरण

Pronoun (सर्वनाम) क्या है? | प्रकार, नियम और उदाहरण

Pronoun यानी ऐसा शब्द जो Noun की जगह प्रयोग होता है। हिंदी में इसे सर्वनाम कहते हैं। जैसे: He, She, It, They, You आदि।

Pronoun के प्रकार (Types of Pronoun)

  1. Personal Pronoun — I, You, He, She, They
  2. Reflexive Pronoun — Myself, Yourself, Himself, Themselves
  3. Demonstrative Pronoun — This, That, These, Those
  4. Relative Pronoun — Who, Whom, Which, That
  5. Interrogative Pronoun — What, Who, Whom, Which, Whose
  6. Possessive Pronoun — Mine, Yours, His, Hers, Theirs

Pronoun के नियम (Important Rules)

  • Pronoun का प्रयोग Noun के दोहराव से बचने के लिए होता है।
  • Reflexive Pronoun का प्रयोग तब होता है जब Subject और Object एक ही हों।
  • Relative Pronoun वाक्य को जोड़ने के लिए प्रयोग होते हैं।
  • Possessive Pronoun मालिकाना हक दिखाते हैं।

Examples of Pronoun

1. He is a good boy. (He = Ram)

2. I saw myself in the mirror. (Myself = Reflexive)

3. This is my book. (This = Demonstrative)

4. She is the girl who won the prize. (Who = Relative)

5. What is your name? (What = Interrogative)

Practice Exercise For Students

Q. नीचे दिए वाक्यों में Pronoun की पहचान करें —

1. They are playing in the garden.

2. This is a beautiful painting.

3. She hurt herself while cooking.

4. Whom do you want to meet?

5. Yours is on the table.

उत्तर:

  • They — Personal Pronoun
  • This — Demonstrative Pronoun
  • Herself — Reflexive Pronoun
  • Whom — Interrogative Pronoun
  • Yours — Possessive Pronoun

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Imran Siddiqui

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