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From Examination English to Real-Life English: Rethinking Language Education

Students learning together in a classroom
Students learning together. Image: Esthee2010/Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Examinations are an important part of school education, but a language has uses that extend beyond an answer sheet. Students may need English to ask for information, understand a lesson, read a form, write an email, participate in a discussion or communicate in a workplace.

The examination can measure only part of language ability

Written tests can assess reading, writing, vocabulary and aspects of grammar. They may not fully capture spontaneous listening and speaking. This is why classroom practice needs to include the full range of language skills even when examinations remain part of the assessment system.

Connect syllabus topics with real situations

  • Turn a formal letter lesson into an actual email-writing task.
  • Use a reading passage as the starting point for a discussion.
  • Ask students to explain a process instead of only answering questions about it.
  • Use role-play for everyday communication.
  • Assess both accuracy and the ability to convey meaning.

This does not require schools to abandon textbooks or examination preparation. Instead, textbook content can become a starting point for activities that make students use the language.

What national education guidance emphasises

NEP 2020 promotes experiential learning and says language teaching can draw on real-life experiences, storytelling, theatre, music and technology. The NCF 2023 identifies effective communication and spoken and written language capacities as key aims. NEP 2020 and NCF 2023 provide the policy and curriculum context.

For more education articles, visit NewsNationOnline Education.

A broader definition of success

Good English education can prepare students for assessment while also preparing them for life. When students can transfer what they learn into real communication, English becomes a usable skill rather than knowledge that remains inside the examination hall.

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Imran Siddiqui

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