MOSCOW — Russia is preparing new measures to manage its brown bear population after a series of deadly encounters left at least 22 people dead since spring, according to government officials. Authorities are examining hunting quotas and regional controls as they respond to an increase in dangerous encounters between people and bears.
Deadly encounters across Russia
Recent incidents have included fatal attacks in Kamchatka and Siberia. The incidents have raised concerns among local communities, particularly in areas where people live or work close to bear habitats.
Why encounters may be increasing
Officials and researchers have pointed to several possible factors. Climate conditions can influence bear behaviour and food availability. Milder winters and dry conditions can affect natural food sources, potentially bringing animals closer to human settlements.
Human activity is another factor
Authorities have also highlighted human behaviour, including leaving food waste accessible to wildlife. Bears can become attracted to areas where they repeatedly find easy sources of food.
Bear population has grown
Russia’s brown bear population has more than doubled over the past three decades and is now estimated at about 308,000 animals. The large population makes wildlife management an important issue for regional authorities.
Government response
Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Patrushev announced measures that could include changes to hunting quotas, regional limits and greater powers for local authorities. The objective is to reduce dangerous encounters while managing the animal population.
Different views among officials
Russia’s federal environment ministry has said the average annual number of bear attacks remains relatively stable. That assessment highlights the difficulty of interpreting individual incidents against nationwide population trends.
Why social media changes perceptions
More people now share videos and reports of wildlife encounters online. That can increase public awareness of incidents that previously might have received little national attention.
Safety advice for communities
Wildlife authorities generally advise residents and visitors not to approach bears, to keep food and rubbish secured and to report animals that repeatedly enter populated areas. People working in remote regions may require additional safety procedures.
Investigations into government response
Reuters reported that criminal investigations have been launched in some regions over possible government negligence. Such investigations are separate from decisions about wildlife management and will need to establish whether officials failed to perform legal duties.
What happens next
Regional authorities are expected to develop measures suited to local conditions. The challenge is balancing public safety with management of a large wildlife population.
Read more international environment and accident news in our International News section.
Source: Reuters, September 30, 2026.
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