Finnish culture is strongly connected with nature, seasonal changes, sauna, design, food and outdoor life. Visitors can experience both modern urban culture and long-standing local traditions.
Language
Finnish and Swedish are Finland’s official languages. English is widely used in tourism and many everyday situations.
Sauna
Sauna is an important Finnish tradition and social practice. Visitors should follow the etiquette of each public sauna and respect local customs.
Midsummer
Juhannus, or Midsummer, is an important summer celebration associated with nature, lakeside gatherings, sauna and seasonal foods.
Nature and Outdoor Life
Forests, lakes and outdoor recreation are central to Finnish life. Hiking, berry picking, mushroom gathering, boating and skiing are common activities.
Design
Finnish design is known for practical forms, natural materials and strong links between function and everyday life. Alvar Aalto is among the country’s most internationally recognized designers and architects.
Sámi Culture
The Sámi are Indigenous peoples of northern Europe. In Finnish Lapland, visitors can learn about Sámi culture through appropriate museums, cultural institutions and experiences.
Food
Rye bread, fish, berries, mushrooms, Karelian pies and coffee are familiar parts of Finnish food culture.
Everyday Etiquette
Respect personal space, queues, quiet public environments, sauna rules and nature-protection guidance.
Explore our food guide, regions guide and travel guide.
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